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Power & Electrical Engineering

Electrical Faults: Causes, Analysis, Detection & Remedies

Electrical Faults: Causes, Analysis, Detection & Remedies training course provides a comprehensive understanding of how…

Code BII-PWR009 5-Day Almaty, Johannesburg, London, Online Online + Classroom
Overview

Course Description

Electrical Faults: Causes, Analysis, Detection & Remedies training course provides a comprehensive understanding of how electrical faults develop, behave, and impact power systems. Electrical fault analysis is essential for maintaining system reliability, protecting equipment, and ensuring personnel safety in LV, MV, and HV networks. Faults such as short circuits, ground faults, and insulation failures can lead to severe operational disruptions if not properly analyzed and controlled.

This Electrical Faults Training Course focuses on the complete fault lifecycle, from identifying root causes to applying advanced diagnostic and modeling techniques. Participants will learn to perform manual fault calculations, interpret system impedances, and use specialized software to simulate three-phase and unsymmetrical faults. The course also covers protection coordination, relay configuration, and partial discharge detection. Through practical case studies and simulations, participants will gain the skills to detect, analyze, and mitigate faults, ensuring improved system performance and operational continuity.

Objectives

What you will achieve

Electrical Faults Training Course aims to develop strong analytical and diagnostic capabilities for managing electrical disturbances and improving system protection. It enhances participants’ ability to interpret fault behavior and apply effective mitigation strategies.

  • Understand characteristics and behavior of different fault currents
  • Identify causes of short circuits, overcurrent, and insulation failures
  • Analyze electrical faults using manual and software-based methods
  • Perform fault calculations and interpret system impedance data
  • Configure protection systems and multifunction relays
  • Detect partial discharge and assess equipment condition
  • Apply protection coordination and fault mitigation techniques
Training methodology

How the course is delivered

Electrical Faults Training Course is delivered through a structured and practical learning approach that combines theoretical concepts with real-world applications. Instructor-led sessions explain fault analysis principles, system modeling, and protection coordination in a clear and engaging manner. Participants will work with system diagrams, waveforms, and one-line representations to understand fault behavior.

Hands-on exercises include manual fault calculations, impedance analysis, and the use of simulation software for modeling three-phase, unsymmetrical, and harmonic-related faults. Case studies demonstrate real system failures, enabling participants to identify root causes and evaluate corrective actions. Interactive sessions focus on relay configuration, time-current curves, and coordination techniques. Group discussions and daily reviews reinforce learning and address practical challenges. This blended learning approach ensures participants can confidently detect, analyze, and mitigate electrical faults in real-world power systems.

Who should attend

Designed for

Electrical Faults Training Course is designed for professionals involved in electrical system operation, maintenance, and protection. It is ideal for individuals seeking to enhance their expertise in fault detection, analysis, and system reliability improvement.

  • Electricians and maintenance technicians
  • Electrical engineers and system designers
  • Electrical supervisors and team leaders
  • Plant electricians and facility maintenance personnel
  • Operations and maintenance engineers
  • Protection and relay engineers
  • Technical staff involved in diagnostics and fault analysis
Course outline

Daily programme

DAY 01Introduction to Fault Analysis
  • Source of fault current in an
  • electrical installation
  • Common fault statistics of
  • electrical equipment
  • Short-circuit rating of equipment
  • Selecting the correct switchgear
  • rating for fault duties
  • Overview of per-unit system and
  • one-line diagrams
  • Hands-on Etap Software Case Study 1 – SLD Modeling
DAY 02Power System Faults Types & Modeling
  • Power system faults Types
  • Faults calculation and using
  • software for verification
  • Partial discharge analysis
  • Surge and lighting faults
  • Grounding system to increase power
  • system reliabilities
  • Hands-on Etap Software Case Study 2 – SC Types & Modeling
DAY 03Power System Faults Interpretation & Harmonics
  • Interpretation of electrical faults
  • in relation with the sinewave.
  • Linear loads and nonlinear loads
  • Harmonic analysis
  • K factor in transformers
  • Power factor correction
  • Hands-on Etap Software Case Study 3 – SC Faults Analysis
DAY 04Time Current Curves, LSIG and Trip Units for Electrical Faults
  • High set, low set, and inverse
  • -timed elements
  • Concepts of CB long time, short time and instantaneous
  • operations & Trips
  • CB Electronic trip units associated to electrical faults
  • Co-ordination with other devices and
  • fuses
  • Auto-reclosing of feeder circuit
  • breakers
  • Hands-on Etap Software Case Study 4 – Harmonic Modeling
DAY 05Electrical Faults Indicated by Numerical Relays
  • Introduction to numerical relays
  • Motors faults represented by
  • numerical relays
  • Generator faults represented by
  • numerical relays
  • Fault current limiter
  • Hands-on Etap Software Case Study 5 – Relays Coordination
  • Modeling & Analysis
Certificate

Certification & accreditation

BII Certificate of Completion

BII Certificate of Completion Upon successful completion, participants receive a BII Development Institute Certificate of Completion with a unique reference code that is independently verifiable. Our certificates are recognised internationally and reflect successful completion of your chosen programme.

Schedule

Upcoming sessions

DatesVenueFormatFee
14 - 18 Sep 2026 Johannesburg Classroom US$ 4950 Register
12 - 16 Oct 2026 Almaty Classroom US$ 4950 Register
11 - 15 Jan 2027 Online Online US$ 4950 Register
17 - 21 May 2027 London Classroom US$ 4950 Register
Enrolment

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